Flag of panama Panama vs Flag of algeria Algeria

International relations comparison · updated Sep 2026
5.0 / 10
Neutral

The relation between Panama and Algeria is NEUTRAL, with an overall score of 5.0 out of 10.

Chance of conflict between both countries: rare

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Head to head: who leads each category

Population
Panama 4.3M
Algeria 43.9M Leads
GDP
Panama $90.5B
Algeria $287.0B Leads
Global influence rank
Panama #138
Algeria #71 Leads

About this relationship

Algeria and Panama: two countries, zero drama. Their relationship is so quiet that even the most dedicated researchers struggle to fill a paragraph about it. As far as public record goes, they mostly just exist on opposite sides of the map, minding their own business.

·
4.3M
Population
43.9MLeads
74.3K km²
Land area
2.4M km²Leads
Panama City
Capital
Algiers
Christianity
Main religion
Islam
77 years
Life expectancy
76 years

Strengths & comparison

Population Algeria is 10.16x larger
Land area Algeria is 32.04x larger

The position in the international influence ranking of Algeria is 71, while Panama is situated 67 places below in the ranking (position 138). Algeria maintains contact with 52 countries, while Panama maintains contact with 20 countries. Algeria maintains an excellent relation with 3 countries, while in the case of Panama, this figure drops to 2.

About Panama

Panama is a country located in Central America, bordered by Costa Rica to the west, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the north, and the Pacific Ocean to the south. It is known for its strategic location as the link between Central and South America, as well as its role as a major transportation hub due to the Panama Canal.

Panama has a long history of foreign influence, dating back to the 16th century when it was colonized by Spain. It became an independent nation in 1903, but its sovereignty has been challenged at various times by other countries, including the United States, which intervened militarily in the country several times during the 20th century.

In recent years, Panama has become a major financial center and a popular tourist destination, with a growing economy and increasing international trade. However, it has also faced challenges such as corruption, poverty, and crime, as well as environmental issues related to deforestation and pollution.

Despite these challenges, Panama has a diverse and vibrant culture, with a mix of indigenous, Afro-Caribbean, and Hispanic influences. It is also home to a variety of ecosystems, including rainforests, mountains, and beaches, which have attracted tourists and conservationists alike.

Geography & terrain

A narrow, mountainous isthmus connecting Central and South America, covered largely by tropical rainforest and cut by the Panama Canal. Tropical climate, hot and humid with a pronounced wet season. Coastlines on both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The narrow shape and dense jungle interior have historically made overland movement difficult, while the canal has made the coasts and isthmus a point of major strategic importance.

About Algeria

Algeria is a country located in North Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Tunisia to the northeast, Libya to the east, Niger to the southeast, Mali and Mauritania to the southwest, and Morocco to the west. It is the largest country in Africa and the Arab world, and the tenth-largest in the world.

Algeria has a long and complex history, having been ruled by various empires and powers throughout its history, including the Roman Empire, the Ottoman Empire, and the French colonial empire. It gained independence from France in 1962, after a long and bloody struggle known as the Algerian War of Independence.

Since independence, Algeria has been ruled by a series of authoritarian governments, and has faced several internal conflicts and political instability. However, it has also made significant economic and social progress, with a strong focus on education and the development of its natural resources, particularly oil and natural gas.

Geopolitically, Algeria is an important player in the region, and is a member of the Arab League and the African Union. It has strong ties to its neighbors and other countries in the region, and is involved in regional efforts to promote stability and cooperation. It is also a major player in the global energy market, and is a key supplier of oil and natural gas to Europe and other parts of the world.

Geography & terrain

A narrow, fertile Mediterranean coastal strip gives way to the Atlas Mountains and then the vast Sahara Desert, which covers most of the country. Climate ranges from Mediterranean on the coast to hot and arid in the interior. The desert interior is a formidable natural barrier against invasion, though the populated coastal belt is more exposed to seaborne attack.

Source: World Bank Open Data. Most recent available data
Panama Algeria
Government type Presidential republic Semi-presidential republic
GDP $90.5B $287.0BLeads
GDP per capita $19.8KLeads $6.1K
Military expenditure Data not available $21.8B
Military expenditure per capita Data not available $497
Land military expenditure (estimation) n/a $10.9B
Air military expenditure (estimation) n/a $5.5B
Naval military expenditure (estimation) n/a $5.5B
Nuclear power No No
European Union Not a member Not a member
NATO Not a member Not a member

The capitals of Panama and Algeria are approximately 8 753 km apart (straight-line distance). There is a standard time difference of about 6.0 hours between them.

Based on shared language, currency, economic profile, borders and international groups, Panama and Algeria score a 0/100 similarity index. This is a fun, approximate metric — not a scientific one.

Excellent relation (7+/10) with both countries

China

Which side is each country closer to?

Map legend
Closer to Panama Closer to Algeria

Comparing Panama's and Algeria's scores against the same third countries shows where each one has a clear edge. Panama scores noticeably higher with: United States, Israel, Peru, Spain, Canada. Algeria scores noticeably higher with: Russia, Turkey, China, Indonesia, Colombia.

Let's suppose a hypothetical conflict occurs between both countries:

Solo scenario: Panama vs Algeria
Panama 19.7% Algeria 80.3%Winner

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