International relations between Mongolia and Afghanistan

Flag of mongolia versus Flag of afghanistan


The relation between Mongolia and Afghanistan is NEUTRAL, with an overall score of 5.46 out of 10. The chances of a conflict between both countries are rare.

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Profile summary of Mongolia

Diverse Sources: UN, WorldBank, Mongolia Statistics Office/Department. Most recent available data
Capital Ulan Bator
Population 3 278 290
Land Area (sq km) 1 553 556
Main religion Buddhism
Life Expectancy 70 years

Mongolia is a landlocked country located in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south, east, and west. It has a population of about 3 million people and a land area of approximately 1.56 million square miles. Mongolia is a parliamentary republic with a president as head of state and a prime minister as head of government. The country has a diverse economy, with industries ranging from agriculture and mining to manufacturing and tourism. Mongolia is rich in natural resources, including coal, copper, and gold, and it is also home to a large herd of livestock, including sheep, goats, and horses. Mongolia has a long history of nomadic pastoralism and has close cultural and economic ties with both Russia and China. It has a strategic location at the crossroads of Asia and Europe, which has made it an important transit route for goods and trade throughout history. In recent years, Mongolia has faced economic challenges due to declining commodity prices and a slowdown in demand from China, its largest trading partner. However, the country has also made efforts to diversify its economy and increase its economic ties with other countries, including the United States and other countries in the region. Overall, Mongolia is a diverse and dynamic country with a rich history and a strategic location in the heart of Asia.

Profile summary of Afghanistan

Diverse Sources: UN, WorldBank, Afghanistan Statistics Office/Department. Most recent available data
Capital Kabul
Population 38 928 346
Land Area (sq km) 652 864
Main religion Islam
Life Expectancy 65 years

Afghanistan is a country located in South and Central Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the south and east, Iran to the west, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan to the north, and China to the far northeast. The country has a complex history and has been a battleground for various powers throughout its history. In recent times, Afghanistan has been embroiled in conflict for several decades, starting with the Soviet invasion in 1979 and continuing with the civil war that followed. The country has also been a major theater of operations in the War on Terror, with the United States and other countries intervening in the country after the September 11th attacks in 2001. Since then, Afghanistan has seen significant political and social upheaval, including the rise and fall of the Taliban, the establishment of a new government, and ongoing violence and conflict with various militant groups. The country has also struggled with issues such as corruption, poverty, and a lack of infrastructure and development. Despite these challenges, Afghanistan has made some progress in recent years, including holding successful elections and making progress on issues such as women's rights and education. However, the country still faces many challenges and will likely continue to be a focus of international attention for the foreseeable future.


The strengths and weaknesses of each country:

In terms of population, the Afghanistan's population is 11.87 bigger than the population of Mongolia (population of Afghanistan: 38 928 346, population of Mongolia: 3 278 290).

The Mongolia's land area is 2.38 bigger than the land area of Afghanistan (land area (sq km) of Mongolia: 1 553 556, land area (sq km) of Afghanistan: 652 864).

The position in the international influence ranking of Afghanistan is 58, while Mongolia is situated 38 places below in the ranking (position 96).

Afghanistan maintains contact with 34 countries, while Mongolia maintains contact with 30 countries.

Afghanistan maintains an excellent relation with 7 countries, while in the case of Mongolia, this figure drops to 4.


The relation between Mongolia and Afghanistan through the time

The relation between Mongolia and Afghanistan hasn't changed recently, and it remains at 5.5 .


Conflict Simulator: Mongolia vs Afghanistan

Although the chances of a conflict between both countries are rare, because the relation between Mongolia and Afghanistan is NEUTRAL. Let's suppose a hypothetical conflict occurs between both countries:


Solo scenario: Mongolia vs Afghanistan

The winner of the hypothetical conflict (without allies), will be Afghanistan with a 69.3% probability.

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Frequent topics about Mongolia and Afghanistan



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