The Cook Islands is a self-governing parliamentary democracy in free association with New Zealand. The country is located in the South Pacific Ocean, about 2,000 kilometers east of New Zealand. It is made up of 15 small islands, covering a total land area of about 240 square kilometers. The capital of the Cook Islands is Avarua, which is located on the island of Rarotonga.
The Cook Islands has a population of around 17,000 people, who are mostly of Polynesian descent. The official languages of the Cook Islands are English and Cook Islands Māori. The country has a mixed economy, with agriculture, tourism, and offshore financial services being the main sectors.
The Cook Islands is a member of the Pacific Islands Forum, an intergovernmental organization that promotes cooperation among countries in the Pacific region. It also maintains close ties with New Zealand, which provides the country with diplomatic and economic assistance. The Cook Islands is a sovereign state, but it has a close relationship with New Zealand, which is responsible for its defense and foreign affairs.
Geography & terrain
A scattered group of small volcanic and coral islands spread across a wide expanse of the South Pacific, with limited, low-relief terrain. Climate is tropical, warm and humid year-round. Entirely coastline, as an island nation. Extreme geographic dispersion and remoteness from major powers have historically been its main natural defense, rather than any rugged terrain.
Key facts
| Capital | Avarua (4.9K people, 27.9% of total population) |
| Population | 17.6K (#198 of 203 countries) |
| Land area | 236 km² (#195 of 203 countries) |
| Main religion | Christianity |
| Life expectancy | 77 years |
| Currency | New Zealand Dollar |
| Main language(s) | English, Cook Islands Maori |
| Government type | Parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
| Time zone | UTC-10.0 |
| International calling code | +682 |
| Driving side | Left |
| UNESCO World Heritage Sites | 0 |
| Nuclear power | No |
| European Union | Not a member |
| NATO | Not a member |
Land borders
Cook Islands has no land borders (it is an island nation or otherwise has no neighboring countries).
Most similar countries, by language, currency, GDP per capita, borders & international groups
Rank #192 Very Low International Influence
Cook Islands's actions have no significant effect on the world, and a very limited impact on other countries.
Most intense relations
Top 5 relations of Cook Islands by overall intensity. Intensity reflects the level and significance of interaction—not whether the relationship is positive or negative.
Closest relations
Top 5 closest relations of Cook Islands, by score
Most strained relations
Top 5 strained relations of Cook Islands, by score
Relations by category
Excellent: 8-10 · Good: 6-8 · Neutral: 4-6 · Bad: 2-4 · Very bad: 0-2
All relations of Cook Islands
Cook Islands has no historical data recorded yet with these countries. Their relation pages still exist, with a neutral starting score.
Undocumented relations of Cook Islands