Flag of cameroon Cameroon vs Flag of algeria Algeria

International relations comparison · updated Sep 2026
5.0 / 10
Neutral

The relation between Cameroon and Algeria is NEUTRAL, with an overall score of 5.0 out of 10.

Chance of conflict between both countries: rare

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Head to head: who leads each category

Population
Cameroon 26.5M
Algeria 43.9M Leads
GDP
Cameroon $58.9B
Algeria $287.0B Leads
Military expenditure
Cameroon $534.9M
Algeria $21.8B Leads
Global influence rank
Cameroon #149
Algeria #71 Leads

About this relationship

Algeria and Cameroon: two countries, zero drama. Their relationship is so quiet that even the most dedicated researchers struggle to fill a paragraph about it. As far as public record goes, they mostly just exist on opposite sides of the map, minding their own business.

·
26.5M
Population
43.9MLeads
472.7K km²
Land area
2.4M km²Leads
Yaounde
Capital
Algiers
Christianity, Islam, indigenous beliefs
Main religion
Islam
58 years
Life expectancy
76 years

Strengths & comparison

Population Algeria is 1.65x larger
Land area Algeria is 5.04x larger

The position in the international influence ranking of Algeria is 71, while Cameroon is situated 78 places below in the ranking (position 149). Algeria maintains contact with 52 countries, while Cameroon maintains contact with 12 countries. Algeria maintains an excellent relation with 3 countries, while in the case of Cameroon, this figure drops to 1.

About Cameroon

Cameroon is a country located in Central Africa, with a diverse population and a complex political history. It gained independence from France and the United Kingdom in 1960, and has faced various challenges since then, including political instability, economic challenges, and conflict in certain regions.

One of the main challenges facing Cameroon has been a long-standing conflict in the western region of the country, known as the Anglophone crisis. This conflict began in 2016 as a dispute over the use of French and English in the legal and educational systems in the region, but has since escalated into a more general conflict between the government and Anglophone separatists. The conflict has led to human rights abuses and displacement of civilians, and has exacerbated existing ethnic and cultural tensions in the region.

Cameroon is also home to a large number of refugees and internally displaced people, largely due to conflict in neighboring countries such as Central African Republic and Chad. The country has faced economic challenges, including high levels of poverty and unemployment, and has struggled with corruption and poor governance.

Despite these challenges, Cameroon is a diverse and resource-rich country with a growing economy. It has a significant agricultural sector, as well as natural resources such as oil, timber, and minerals. The country is also home to a number of international organizations and is an active member of the African Union.

Geography & terrain

Highly varied terrain, from coastal lowlands and mangrove forest in the south to volcanic highlands around Mount Cameroon and semi-arid Sahel in the far north. Climate shifts from equatorial in the south to arid in the north. Has a coastline on the Gulf of Guinea. The mix of dense rainforest, mountains, and sparse northern infrastructure has historically made full control of the country difficult to achieve or hold.

About Algeria

Algeria is a country located in North Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Tunisia to the northeast, Libya to the east, Niger to the southeast, Mali and Mauritania to the southwest, and Morocco to the west. It is the largest country in Africa and the Arab world, and the tenth-largest in the world.

Algeria has a long and complex history, having been ruled by various empires and powers throughout its history, including the Roman Empire, the Ottoman Empire, and the French colonial empire. It gained independence from France in 1962, after a long and bloody struggle known as the Algerian War of Independence.

Since independence, Algeria has been ruled by a series of authoritarian governments, and has faced several internal conflicts and political instability. However, it has also made significant economic and social progress, with a strong focus on education and the development of its natural resources, particularly oil and natural gas.

Geopolitically, Algeria is an important player in the region, and is a member of the Arab League and the African Union. It has strong ties to its neighbors and other countries in the region, and is involved in regional efforts to promote stability and cooperation. It is also a major player in the global energy market, and is a key supplier of oil and natural gas to Europe and other parts of the world.

Geography & terrain

A narrow, fertile Mediterranean coastal strip gives way to the Atlas Mountains and then the vast Sahara Desert, which covers most of the country. Climate ranges from Mediterranean on the coast to hot and arid in the interior. The desert interior is a formidable natural barrier against invasion, though the populated coastal belt is more exposed to seaborne attack.

Source: World Bank Open Data. Most recent available data
Cameroon Algeria
Government type Presidential republic Semi-presidential republic
GDP $58.9B $287.0BLeads
GDP per capita $2.0K $6.1KLeads
Military expenditure $534.9M $21.8BLeads
Military expenditure per capita $20 $497Leads
Land military expenditure (estimation) $320.9M $10.9BLeads
Air military expenditure (estimation) $107.0M $5.5BLeads
Naval military expenditure (estimation) $107.0M $5.5BLeads
Nuclear power No No
European Union Not a member Not a member
NATO Not a member Not a member

Cameroon and Algeria also share membership in: African Union

Strengths & comparison

Military expenditure Algeria is 40.78x larger
Land (estimation)
$320.9M$10.9B
Air (estimation)
$107.0M$5.5B
Naval (estimation)
$107.0M$5.5B

The capitals of Cameroon and Algeria are approximately 3 759 km apart (straight-line distance). Both countries share the same standard time zone.

Based on shared language, currency, economic profile, borders and international groups, Cameroon and Algeria score a 35/100 similarity index. This is a fun, approximate metric — not a scientific one.

Which side is each country closer to?

Map legend
Closer to Cameroon Closer to Algeria

Comparing Cameroon's and Algeria's scores against the same third countries shows where each one has a clear edge. Cameroon scores noticeably higher with: United States, Germany, Norway, Israel, India. Algeria scores noticeably higher with: China, Russia, Turkey, Kosovo.

Let's suppose a hypothetical conflict occurs between both countries:

Solo scenario: Cameroon vs Algeria
Cameroon 26.5% Algeria 73.5%Winner

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