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Capital | Sarajevo |
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Population | 3 280 819 |
Land Area (sq km) | 51 187 |
Main religion | Christianity, Islam |
Life Expectancy | 77 years |
Bosnia and Herzegovina is a country located in southeastern Europe, on the Balkan Peninsula. It is bordered by Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to the north, west, and south. The country is divided into two entities: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republika Srpska. The Federation is largely populated by Bosniaks (Bosnian Muslims) and Croats, while the Republika Srpska is predominantly populated by Serbs. Bosnia and Herzegovina has a complex political system that reflects its diverse population. The country has a tripartite presidency, with one member of the presidency representing each of the three main ethnic groups. It also has a parliamentary system of government, with the parliament divided into two chambers: the House of Representatives and the House of Peoples. The country has a tumultuous history, with the most recent conflict occurring in the 1990s during the breakup of Yugoslavia. In 1992, Bosnia and Herzegovina declared its independence from Yugoslavia, but it was met with resistance from Serb forces, who sought to create a separate state within Bosnia and Herzegovina. The conflict, known as the Bosnian War, resulted in the displacement of thousands of people and the deaths of an estimated 100,000 people. A peace agreement known as the Dayton Accords was signed in 1995, ending the war and establishing the current political structure of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Since the end of the war, Bosnia and Herzegovina has made progress in rebuilding and reconciliation, but it still faces challenges such as high unemployment, corruption, and a slow transition to a market economy. The country is a candidate for membership in the European Union, but its accession process has been slowed by these and other issues.
Capital | Kabul |
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Population | 38 928 346 |
Land Area (sq km) | 652 864 |
Main religion | Islam |
Life Expectancy | 65 years |
Afghanistan is a country located in South and Central Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the south and east, Iran to the west, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan to the north, and China to the far northeast. The country has a complex history and has been a battleground for various powers throughout its history. In recent times, Afghanistan has been embroiled in conflict for several decades, starting with the Soviet invasion in 1979 and continuing with the civil war that followed. The country has also been a major theater of operations in the War on Terror, with the United States and other countries intervening in the country after the September 11th attacks in 2001. Since then, Afghanistan has seen significant political and social upheaval, including the rise and fall of the Taliban, the establishment of a new government, and ongoing violence and conflict with various militant groups. The country has also struggled with issues such as corruption, poverty, and a lack of infrastructure and development. Despite these challenges, Afghanistan has made some progress in recent years, including holding successful elections and making progress on issues such as women's rights and education. However, the country still faces many challenges and will likely continue to be a focus of international attention for the foreseeable future.
In terms of population, the Afghanistan's population is 11.87 bigger than the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina (population of Afghanistan: 38 928 346, population of Bosnia and Herzegovina: 3 280 819).
The Afghanistan's land area is 12.75 bigger than the land area of Bosnia and Herzegovina (land area (sq km) of Afghanistan: 652 864, land area (sq km) of Bosnia and Herzegovina: 51 187).
The position in the international influence ranking of Afghanistan is 58, while Bosnia and Herzegovina is situated 55 places below in the ranking (position 113).
Afghanistan maintains contact with 34 countries, while Bosnia and Herzegovina maintains contact with 25 countries.
Afghanistan maintains an excellent relation with 7 countries, while in the case of Bosnia and Herzegovina, this figure drops to 6.
The winner of the hypothetical conflict (without allies), will be Afghanistan with a 75.7% probability.
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