Flag of albania Albania vs Flag of austria Austria

International relations comparison · updated Oct 2026
5.47 / 10
Neutral

The relation between Albania and Austria is NEUTRAL, with an overall score of 5.47 out of 10.

Chance of conflict between both countries: rare

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Head to head: who leads each category

Population
Albania 2.3M
Austria 9.2M Leads
GDP
Albania $30.5B
Austria $579.5B Leads
Military expenditure
Albania $535.5M
Austria $5.3B Leads
Global influence rank
Albania #66
Austria #63 Leads

About this relationship

Austria and Albania maintain close European relations covering trade, investment, development, tourism and European integration.

Austria has supported Albania's European integration process and participates in development and institutional cooperation in the Western Balkans.

Bilateral trade includes machinery, pharmaceuticals, food, chemicals, textiles and manufactured goods, while Austrian companies have investment interests in Albania.

Tourism, education and cultural exchanges provide additional people-to-people links.

Overall, Austria and Albania maintain friendly relations centered on European integration, trade, investment, development and tourism.

·
2.3M
Population
9.2MLeads
27.4K km²
Land area
82.4K km²Leads
Tirana
Capital
Vienna
Islam, Christianity
Main religion
Christianity
77 years
Life expectancy
82 years

Strengths & comparison

Population Austria is 3.92x larger
Land area Austria is 3.01x larger

The position in the international influence ranking of Austria is 63, while Albania is situated 3 places below in the ranking (position 66). Austria maintains contact with 59 countries, while Albania maintains contact with 56 countries. Albania maintains an excellent relation with 7 countries, while in the case of Austria, this figure drops to 3.

About Albania

Albania is a country located in southeastern Europe, on the Balkan Peninsula. It is bordered by Kosovo to the northwest, Montenegro to the north, Serbia to the northeast, the Republic of North Macedonia to the east, and Greece to the south. Albania has a population of about 2.9 million people and the capital is Tirana.

Albania has a long and complex history, with roots dating back to ancient Illyria. It has been conquered and ruled by various powers throughout its history, including the Romans, Byzantines, Ottomans, and Austro-Hungarians. It declared independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912, but was later occupied by fascist Italy during World War II. After the war, it became a communist state under the rule of Enver Hoxha and remained isolated from the rest of the world until the collapse of the communist regime in the early 1990s.

Since then, Albania has made progress in transitioning to a market economy and integrating with the international community. It is a member of the United Nations and the Council of Europe, and has applied for membership in the European Union. However, the country still faces challenges, including corruption, organized crime, and high unemployment. It is also vulnerable to natural disasters, such as earthquakes and floods.

Geography & terrain

Mostly mountainous terrain, especially in the north and east, with a narrow coastal lowland along the Adriatic and Ionian Seas. Mediterranean climate on the coast, cooler and more continental inland. The rugged interior highlands have historically sheltered resistance to outside control, while the exposed coastline leaves it vulnerable to naval pressure.

About Austria

Austria is a country in central Europe with a population of about 8.9 million people. It is bordered by Germany to the west, the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the north, Hungary to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west. Austria is a federal parliamentary republic with a president as head of state and a chancellor as head of government.

Austria has a diverse economy that is heavily influenced by its central European location and its proximity to Germany, the largest market in the European Union. The country has a strong service sector, with tourism being a particularly important contributor to the economy. Austria is also known for its high-quality manufacturing, particularly in the fields of engineering, pharmaceuticals, and construction.

Austria is a member of the European Union and the United Nations, and it is a party to several other international organizations. The country has a long history of neutrality, and it has not participated in any armed conflict since World War II. However, Austria has been involved in various peacekeeping missions, and it has a strong commitment to international cooperation and diplomacy.

Geography & terrain

Landlocked, no coastline. Dominated by the Alps in the west and south, with lower hills and the Danube valley lowlands in the east. Climate is temperate continental, colder and snowier at altitude. The Alpine terrain has long been a strong defensive barrier, historically funneling armies into a handful of controllable mountain passes.

Source: World Bank Open Data. Most recent available data
Albania Austria
Government type Parliamentary republic Federal parliamentary republic
GDP $30.5B $579.5BLeads
GDP per capita $13.0K $62.9KLeads
Military expenditure $535.5M $5.3BLeads
Military expenditure per capita $228 $571Leads
Land military expenditure (estimation) $267.7M $3.4BLeads
Air military expenditure (estimation) $133.9M $1.8BLeads
Naval military expenditure (estimation) $133.9M n/a
Nuclear power No No
European Union Not a member Member
NATO Member Not a member

Strengths & comparison

Military expenditure Austria is 9.82x larger
Land (estimation)
$267.7M$3.4B
Air (estimation)
$133.9M$1.8B
Naval (estimation)
$133.9Mn/a

The capitals of Albania and Austria are approximately 812 km apart (straight-line distance). Both countries share the same standard time zone.

Based on shared language, currency, economic profile, borders and international groups, Albania and Austria score a 0/100 similarity index. This is a fun, approximate metric — not a scientific one.

Excellent relation (7+/10) with both countries

United Kingdom Kosovo India Croatia Poland

Which side is each country closer to?

Map legend
Closer to Albania Closer to Austria

Comparing Albania's and Austria's scores against the same third countries shows where each one has a clear edge. Albania scores noticeably higher with: Israel, Greece, Turkey, Germany, Italy.Austria scores noticeably higher with: Palestine, Russia, India, Czech Republic, Serbia.

The relation between Albania and Austria has decreased recently by 2.2 points, reaching an overall score of 5.5 from a previous value of 7.7.

Score history

Jan 2022: 8.6/10 Feb 2022: 7.8/10 Mar 2022: 7.9/10 May 2022: 7.9/10 Jul 2022: 7.9/10 Sep 2022: 7.9/10 Oct 2022: 7.9/10 Nov 2022: 7.9/10 Dec 2022: 7.9/10 Jan 2023: 7.9/10 Jun 2023: 7.9/10 Oct 2023: 8.0/10 Nov 2023: 8.0/10 Feb 2024: 8.0/10 Mar 2024: 8.0/10 Aug 2024: 8.0/10 Apr 2025: 7.7/10 Aug 2025: 7.7/10 Aug 2026: 5.5/10
2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
8.6 5.5

Let's suppose a hypothetical conflict occurs between both countries:

Solo scenario: Albania vs Austria
Albania 31.4% Austria 68.6%Winner
Battle narrative

Initial phase

With both the bigger war chest and the stronger air force, Austria is well placed to seize the initiative early, striking key military and infrastructure targets first.

Force composition

Austria can also call on significantly more personnel, counting both active-duty and reserve forces. Albania also holds a clear naval edge.

Ground campaign

Albania's terrain could make a rapid ground campaign difficult: The rugged interior highlands have historically sheltered resistance to outside control, while the exposed coastline leaves it vulnerable to naval pressure. Port of Durres would likely be a focal point of the campaign: Albania's largest port on the Adriatic Sea and the country's main link for maritime trade and military resupply. Austria's terrain could make a rapid ground campaign difficult: The Alpine terrain has long been a strong defensive barrier, historically funneling armies into a handful of controllable mountain passes. Brenner Pass would likely be a focal point of the campaign: The main Alpine crossing linking Austria and Italy, carrying the bulk of road and rail traffic through the eastern Alps. Austria's larger population could also support a prolonged resistance.

Prolonged conflict

Austria's stronger economy could help sustain military operations in a prolonged conflict. Albania also devotes a larger share of its economy to defense (about 1.8% of GDP), a more militarized posture that could be easier to sustain over time. Occupying Albania outright would likely prove costly given its terrain.

Overall assessment

Overall, the numbers favor Austria, giving it an estimated 68.6% chance of coming out on top. Turning that edge into a decisive win over Albania — and holding any ground taken — would still be far from guaranteed.

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